Germany: Berlin conference for Sudan aims to raise over $1B

Sudan’s conflict has now reached its fourth year. Global attention has shifted to other crises, such as those in Iran and Ukraine, but the humanitarian impact of the war remains dire. Germany is hosting an international conference in Berlin on Wednesday to secure over $1 billion in funding for urgent relief efforts.

Wednesday also marks the third anniversary of the conflict between the Sudanese military, led by Abdel-Fattah Burhan, and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) under Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo. German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul expressed optimism that the event could surpass the $1 billion raised in London last year, stating,

‘This major humanitarian crisis in Africa must not be forgotten.’

As he spoke to German radio, he highlighted the need for sustained support despite challenges.

Alabali Radovan confirmed additional contributions, with Germany pledging an extra €20 million. Despite tight budget constraints, Wadephul emphasized that Berlin must address the funding shortfall caused by the Trump administration’s cuts to US foreign aid. He also discussed Germany’s recent aid reductions with Economy Minister Lars Klingbeil, noting that the support was framed as a preventive measure rather than a moral obligation.

The war has gained international traction due to Sudan’s oil and gold reserves. Military forces receive backing from Egypt, while the RSF are reportedly supported by the United Arab Emirates, though the latter denies involvement. Millions have been displaced, with reports of widespread sexual violence, particularly in Darfur, where RSF have faced accusations of war crimes and crimes against humanity.

The conflict, which began after Omar al-Bashir was ousted in 2019, has led to a split between the military in Khartoum controlling northern and central areas, including Red Sea ports and oil refineries, and the RSF, who dominate Darfur and parts of Kordofan in the south and west.

“This grim and chastening anniversary marks another year when the world has failed to meet the test of Sudan,” said Tom Fletcher, the UN humanitarian chief.